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Effects of Cellulose Nanofibril/Pullulanase System on the Performance of Starch Film |
Received:March 22, 2024 |
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2024.09.001 |
Key Words:starch pullulanase cellulose nanofibril starch film |
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Abstract:This study analyzed the effect of cellulose nanofibril(CNF)/pullulanase(Pul)system on the performance of starch film. The results showed that the CNF/Pul treated starch exhibited higher short-range orderliness and more double helix structure,and there were additional B-type typical peaks existing in the treated starch. The obtained starch film with CNF/Pul treatment had good surface uniformity and better strength property. The tensile strength of starch film was increased from 2.44 MPa(Nature-StF) to 7.32 MPa(CNF/Pul-StF), with a 200% increase. The results of the light/water vapor transmittance test indicate that the starch film treated with the CNF/Pul system had better optical transmittance and a certain enhancement effect on the water vapor barrier performance. The optical transmittance of starch film treated with CNF/Pul system increased from 49.3%~51.2% (Nature-StF) to 56.1%~60.1% (CNF/Pul-StF), and water vapor transmission index, decreased from 9.26×10-12 g·cm/(Pa·s·cm2) (Nature-StF) to 6.33×10-12 g·cm/(Pa·s·cm2) (CNF/Pul-StF). |
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