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Random Forest Modeling for Prediction of Effluent Indices of Papermaking Wastewater
Received:February 24, 2019  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2019.08.010
Key Words:wastewater treatment processes  random forest model  effluent indicators  regression model
Fund Project:制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目 201813制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目(201813)。
Author NameAffiliation
XIN Chen Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province,210037 
LIU Hongbin Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province,210037
State Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Guangdong Province,510640)
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Abstract:Effluent chemical oxygen demand (COD) and effluent suspended solid (SS) are important quality indicators of papermaking wastewater treatment process. To improve the prediction performance of these two indicators, a random forest (RF) model was proposed and implemented regressing forecasting using R. Compared with the conventional models including partial least squares (PLS), support vector regression (SVR), and artificial neural network (ANN), the RF model had the advantages of high prediction accuracy, small error, better generalization perforamce, and fewer parameters adjustment. In terms of the effluent COD prediction, the correlation coefficient r value of RF was 0.7954, which increased by 8.88%, 10.73%, and 14.68% compared with PLS, SVR, and ANN, respectively. In terms of the effluent SS prediction, the r value of RF was 0.8551, which increased by 15.43%, 24.25% and 30.79% compared with PLS, SVR, and ANN, respectively.
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