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Research Progress on the Preparation and Application of Carbon Paper for New Energy Storage Device Electrode Materials
Received:January 06, 2026  Revised:February 26, 2026
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.07.012
Key Words:carbon paper  proton exchange membrane fuel cells  lithium batteries  zinc batteries  supercapacitors
Fund Project:浙江省“尖兵&领雁”研发攻关计划项目(2022C01066)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
Zhang Yunfei* 1School of Environment and Natural Resources, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310023 310023
Jiang Yunhong 2Zhejiang Shanying Paper Co., Ltd., Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, 314300 314300
Guo Dingwen 2Zhejiang Shanying Paper Co., Ltd., Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, 314300 314300
Guo Daliang* 1School of Environment and Natural Resources, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310023 310023
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Abstract:This paper systematically reviewed the research progress of carbon paper preparation methods and its application in proton exchange membrane fuel cells, lithium batteries, zinc batteries and supercapacitors. It emphatically elaborated the synergistic regulation strategies of electrical conductivity, mechanical properties and pore structure when carbon paper was used as the gas diffusion layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cells, and the functional design as catalyst substrates and interface stabilization layers in lithium and zinc batteries, as well as the construction methods of hierarchical pore structures and composite conductive networks in flexible energy storage devices. Meanwhile, the future research directions were prospected. Research should focus on the precise regulation of multiscale pore structures, the development of green and low-cost preparation technologies and the design of multifunctional integration, so as to promote the industrial application of carbon paper in electrode systems of new energy storage devices.
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