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Research Progress in Cellulose-based Materials for Carbon Dioxide Capture
Received:December 15, 2025  Revised:January 11, 2026
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.07.005
Key Words:cellulose  carbon dioxide capture  adsorbent materials  functionalization  composite materials
Fund Project:制浆造纸国家工程实验室基金(ZZY2023JBGS05);2024年重点青年科技人才中长期出国(境)培训专项项目(T241034005);中轻集团科技成果产业转化引导基金。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
Chen Jinghuan* 1China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
2National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102
3Lab of Natural Materials Technology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland, 20500 
20500
Yang Kaiji 4CNOOC(Tianjin)Oilfield Chemical Co., Ltd., Tianjin, 300450 300450
Xiao Guihua* 1China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
2National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102
5School of Light Industry and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640 
510640
Xu Chuanbo 6Sinolight Specialty Fiber Products Co., Ltd., Langfang, Hebei Province, 065000 065000
Hou Leilei 1China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
2National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
Xia Fei 1China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
2National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
Cheng Yun 1China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
2National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
Guo Yuqian 1China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
2National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
Chen Linghua 1China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
2National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
Zhang Hongjie* 1China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
2National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
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Abstract:Carbon capture is a critical technological pathway for achieving carbon neutrality, with its core lying in the development of efficient, low-cost, and environmentally friendly carbon adsorbent materials. This review systematically summarized the research progress in cellulose-based carbon dioxide capture materials. Cellulose, owing to its wide availability, large specific surface area, tunable structure, and ease of functionalization, had demonstrated significant potential in CO2 capture. Through strategies including functionalization modification, aerogel construction, compositing with inorganic components or metal organic frameworks/covalent organic frameworks, and carbonization treatment, the CO2 adsorption capacity, selectivity, and cyclic stability of cellulose-based materials had been substantially enhanced. This paper analyzed the fabrication strategies and capture performance of various cellulose-based materials, discussed the current challenges in scalable preparation, performance optimization, and application expansion, and prospected the future development directions.
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