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Research Advances in the Targeted Construction of High-efficiency Electrocatalysts and Their Applications in the Biomass Conversion
Received:March 18, 2026  Revised:April 10, 2026
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.05.003
Key Words:biomass  electrocatalyst  high-value utilization
Fund Project:国家级大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(202510057011)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
ZHOU Yuanjiamei* 1College of Light Industry Science and Engineering,State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
LIU Mingxuan 1College of Light Industry Science and Engineering,State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
HUANG Ye 2Wuzhou Special Paper Group Co., Ltd., Quzhou, Zhejiang Province, 324000 324000
WAN Yinjuan 1College of Light Industry Science and Engineering,State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
PANG Tairan* 1College of Light Industry Science and Engineering,State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
XU Ting* 1College of Light Industry Science and Engineering,State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
SI Chuanling* 1College of Light Industry Science and Engineering,State Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
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Abstract:As a renewable resource, the efficient conversion of biomass is of great significance for alleviating dependence on fossil resources and promoting the green production of high-value chemicals. Electrochemical catalysis serves as an important pathway for the valorization of biomass, where the development of electrocatalysts and the construction of reaction systems are the core factors for achieving efficient conversion. This paper systematically reviewed the recent research progress in the field of biomass electrocatalytic conversion. Focusing on typical electrocatalytic materials, it systematically introduced their preparation methods, structural characteristics, and catalytic mechanisms, and summarized their application status in the conversion of biomass platform molecules. Finally, the existing challenges in this field were summarized, and the future directions for the design, development and industrial application of high-efficiency electrocatalysts were prospected.
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