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Study on Content and Its Distribution of Silicon in Dendrocalamus Sinicus
Received:January 12, 2026  Revised:January 28, 2026
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.04.015
Key Words:Dendrocalamus sinicus  silicon content  silicon distribution
Fund Project:广东省科技计划项目(2024B1212050001)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
CHU Shengze* 1National Engineering Research Center of Papermaking and Pollution Control, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640 510640
LI Hailong 1National Engineering Research Center of Papermaking and Pollution Control, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640 510640
XIAO Yuying 1National Engineering Research Center of Papermaking and Pollution Control, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640 510640
SU Kejia 1National Engineering Research Center of Papermaking and Pollution Control, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640 510640
SHI Lisheng* 1National Engineering Research Center of Papermaking and Pollution Control, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640
2School of Emergent Soft Matter, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640 
510640
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Abstract:This study investigated the silica content and distribution in Dendrocalamus sinicus. The results indicated that as bamboo age increased, the silicon content in Dendrocalamus sinicus rised from 1.02% in one-year-old culms to 1.24% in four-year-old culms. The distribution of silicon across different parts of the bamboo showed a pattern where the top portion contained more silicon than the middle and base portions. Specifically, the silicon content in the outer layer (0.31%~0.74%) was significantly higher than in the middle and inner layers (0.03%~0.10%), with higher silicon levels found in the nodes compared to the internodes. The silicon was predominantly concentrated in the cell lumina of the epidermal cells in the outer layer, with only small amounts of silicon present in the cell lumina, cell walls, and intercellular spaces of the parenchyma cells in the middle and inner layers.
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