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Blueberry Pigment and Its Application in Cigarette Paper
Received:July 20, 2025  Revised:August 22, 2025
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.04.008
Key Words:cigarette paper  blueberry pigment  pyrolysis  sensory quality
Fund Project:云南大观实验室项目(YNDG202401CP01)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
CHANG Sheng* Technology Centre, China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. , Ltd. , Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650202 650202
CAI Bo* Technology Centre, China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. , Ltd. , Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650202 650202
YANG Ying Technology Centre, China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. , Ltd. , Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650202 650202
LI Juan Technology Centre, China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. , Ltd. , Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650202 650202
MA Ji Technology Centre, China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. , Ltd. , Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650202 650202
XIA Jianjun Technology Centre, China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. , Ltd. , Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650202 650202
ZHE Wei Technology Centre, China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. , Ltd. , Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650202 650202
ZHOU Bo Technology Centre, China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. , Ltd. , Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650202 650202
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Abstract:Extracted pigment from blueberries were used to prepare the dyestuff for blue cigarette paper in this study. The components and content of the pigment from the dyestuff were determined, the chromaticity of the blue cigarette paper was analyzed using color difference analysis, the thermal decomposition products of the blue cigarette paper were analyzed using pyrolysis analysis, and sensory evaluations and chemical components in smoke were conducted on blue cigarette. The results indicated that the main component of the pigment from the dyestuff was anthocyanin with the anthocyanin glycosides content of 1.068 g/100 g. The color of blue cigarette paper were relatively stable over time, with only a few samples having visible color differences to the naked eye ( ΔE>1.5). The pyrolytic product had the higher amounts of acids and alcohol-related aromatic compounds.Meantwhile, blue cigarette was better in comfort and aroma compared to the blank cigarette, and the release amounts of nicotine, tar, and CO in the smoke had no significant difference.
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