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Study on Performance of Methanol Protein-modified Cellulose Regenerated Fibers
Received:October 30, 2025  Revised:November 14, 2025
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.03.004
Key Words:methanol protein  cotton cellulose  BDDE  wet spinning
Fund Project:河南省重点研发专项项目(221111320500)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
ZHANG Haoran* 1School of Bioengineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, He’nan Province, 450001
2College of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Xuchang College, Xuchang, He’nan Province,461000 
461000
CAO Jian 1School of Bioengineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, He’nan Province, 450001 450001
LYU Yangyong 1School of Bioengineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, He’nan Province, 450001 450001
WEI Shan 1School of Bioengineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, He’nan Province, 450001 450001
LEI Yang 1School of Bioengineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, He’nan Province, 450001 450001
LIU Dongqi* 2College of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Xuchang College, Xuchang, He’nan Province,461000 461000
HU Yuansen* 1School of Bioengineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, He’nan Province, 450001 450001
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Abstract:This study prepared methanol-protein modified cellulose fibers (SCP-RCF) by wet spinning after subjecting methanol protein and cotton cellulose to physical blending dissolution and chemical crosslinking blending dissolution in TBAH/DMSO/H2O solvent system, respectively. Structural characterization and performance testing of SCP-RCF were conducted using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), single-fiber strength tester, and Kjeldahl nitrogen analyzer. The result showed that physical blended SCP-RCF exhibited poor mechanical properties and low protein retention after washing. At a fixed methanol protein addition amount of 10%, chemical crosslinking experiments revealed that adding 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE) significantly enhanced overall performance. At a BDDE addition amount of 5%, the breaking strength of prepared SCP-RCF increased from 1.5 cN/dtex to 1.78 cN/dtex, the elongation at break rose from 6.4% to 12.5%, and the protein retention rate after washing improved from 24.9% to 65.1%.
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