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Transformation and Upgrading of Modern Large-scale Chemical Pulp Mills: From Pulp for Papermaking to Diversified High-value Products
Received:November 10, 2025  Revised:December 12, 2025
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.02.001
Key Words:chemical pulp  dissolving pulp  special cellulose-based materials  high-value utilization
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金项目(32071715);天津市科技重大专项与工程项目(25ZXZSSS00730, 25ZXZSSS00800)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
LIU Wei* National Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
LIU Dongye National Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
NING Hengli National Key Lab of Bio-based Fiber Materials, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457 300457
ZOU Xuejun Shandong Huatai Paper Industry Co., Ltd., Dongying, Shandong Province, 257335 257335
LIU Yanshao Shandong Huatai Paper Industry Co., Ltd., Dongying, Shandong Province, 257335 257335
ZHANG Fengshan* Shandong Huatai Paper Industry Co., Ltd., Dongying, Shandong Province, 257335 257335
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Abstract:In response to the slowdown in growth, intensified competition, and environmental pressure in the papermaking industry, modern large-scale chemical pulp mills are expanding from traditional pulp production for papermaking to higher-value cellulose products. Currently, most high-value cellulose products rely on imports from abroad and there is an urgent need for domestic production, making the necessity of the industry’s expansion towards higher-value cellulose products particularly prominent. This article systematically reviewed the four key paths to achieving this transformation: Develop high-purity dissolving pulp as raw materials for textiles and chemicals, and expand its emerging applications in energy, medical care, and other fields; Develop specialty cellulose that maintain fiber structure (such as fluff pulp and filter materials) to replace petrochemical products; Develop micro/nano cellulose with excellent performance; Utilize the by-products from pulping to produce bio-based materials. The production technology and application status of these key products such as dissolving pulp and special cellulose-based materials were analyzed. The significance of transformation was pointed out, and the future industrial upgrading achieved through green technology adoption and product innovation was described.
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