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Research Progress on the Preparation Method of Lignin Nanoparticles and Their Application in Composite Film Materials
Received:June 25, 2025  Revised:September 09, 2025
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.01.003
Key Words:lignin nanoparticles  composite films  physical and chemical properties
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金项目(31901271);广东省林业科技创新工程(2023KJCX003);广东省科技计划项目(2025 WDZC-LKY02)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
WANG Yuting* School of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210037 210037
WEI Yuanhong School of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210037 210037
GAI Junming School of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210037 210037
CHU Qiulu* School of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210037 210037
WANG Jing Guangdong Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510520 510520
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Abstract:This paper systematically presented the preparation methods of lignin nanoparticles (LNPs), including self-assembly, mechanical processing, and interfacial polymerization/crosslinking techniques. It further reviewed recent advances in the development of composite films incorporating LNPs with biopolymer matrices such as polyvinyl alcohol, polylactic acid, chitosan, pectin, and starch. The roles LNPs played in enhancing the mechanical strength, ultraviolet (UV) blocking capability, antioxidant activity, and barrier performance of these composite films were thoroughly discussed. Finally, the paper summarized current challenges associated with the application of LNPs-based composite films in food preservation, UV shielding, and related fields.
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