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Fabrication of Hydrophobic Cellulose Filter Paper for Oil-water Separation
Received:May 20, 2025  Revised:July 28, 2025
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2025.12.013
Key Words:cellulose filter paper  hydrophobic  oil-water separation  dopamine-fluoropolymer copolymer  immersion method
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金项目(22278071,32401680)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
LUO Gai* Fujian Key Laboratory of Disposable Sanitary Products, Fujian Hengan International Group Co., Ltd., Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362261 362261
WENG Wenwei Fujian Key Laboratory of Disposable Sanitary Products, Fujian Hengan International Group Co., Ltd., Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362261 362261
WU Xiaobiao* Fujian Key Laboratory of Disposable Sanitary Products, Fujian Hengan International Group Co., Ltd., Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362261 362261
LU Shengchang College of Material Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350108 350108
CHEN Lihui College of Material Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350108 350108
WU Hui* College of Material Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350108 350108
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Abstract:The hydrophobic cellulose filter paper modified with a dopamine-fluoropolymer copolymer P(DA-co-FA) were developed via a facile dip-coating strategy for efficient oil-water separation. The result showed that the low-surface-energy fluorinated groups had been introduced, and the modified filter paper exhibited a water contact angle of up to 140°, remarkable pH stability, and superior hydrophobicity. Under gravity-driven separation, the modified filter paper achieved over 96% separation efficiency for n-hexane/water mixtures and maintained 93% efficiency after 20 cycles. This work presented a scalable approach to fabricate cellulose-based hydrophobic materials, demonstrating significant potential for applications in oil spill remediation, self-cleaning surfaces, and sustainable separation technologies.
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