本文二维码信息
二维码(扫一下试试看!)
Preparation of Cationic Guar Gum and Its Application in Cigarette Paper
Received:April 05, 2025  Revised:May 23, 2025
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2025.11.018
Key Words:guar gum  betaine  retention  cigarette paper
Fund Project:红塔蓝鹰纸业有限公司科技开发项目(HTBE/FWHT2024-018)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
XU Gechen* Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650500 650500
CAO Shuwan Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650500 650500
LIU Ming Yunnan Hongta Blue Eagle Paper Co., Ltd., Jianshui, Yunnan Province, 654300 654300
QUE Jing Yunnan Hongta Blue Eagle Paper Co., Ltd., Jianshui, Yunnan Province, 654300 654300
SONG Yunshan Yunnan Hongta Blue Eagle Paper Co., Ltd., Jianshui, Yunnan Province, 654300 654300
LU Hongchang Yunnan Hongta Blue Eagle Paper Co., Ltd., Jianshui, Yunnan Province, 654300 654300
ZHANG Junhua* Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650500 650500
Hits: 1975
Download times: 738
Abstract:In this study, relatively high-substitution-degree cationic guar gum was successfully prepared by chemically modifying guar gum using betaine acyl chloride as a cationic reagent under pyridine catalysis. The results showed that under optimized reaction conditions (guar gum to betaine acyl chloride mass ratio of 4∶2, pyridine dosage of 8.5%, reaction temperature of 80 ℃, and time of 2 h), the degree of substitution of the cationic guar gum reached 0.098, while the initial viscosity of guar gum was well retained. Thermogravimetric analysis demonstrated a significant improvement in the thermal stability of the modified cationic guar gum. Scanning electron microscopy revealed a porous structure on its surface, confirming that the reaction occurred uniformly both on the surface and within the guar gum matrix. When applied to cigarette paper production, the filler retention efficiency increased with the dosage of cationic guar gum. At a dosage of 0.15% (relative to the total mass of cigarette paper), the filler retention rate peaked at 56.7%, and the chromium content in the cigarette paper was 1.63 mg/kg, complying with GB 29949—2013.
View Full Text  HTML  View/Add Comment  Download reader