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Research Progress on the Application of Nanocellulose in Food Preservation
Received:June 03, 2025  Revised:July 17, 2025
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2025.10.018
Key Words:food preservation  nanocellulose  food packaging  antimicrobial properties  shelf life
Fund Project:制浆造纸国家工程实验室基金项目(ZZY2023JBGS05);2024年重点青年科技人才中长期出国(境)培训专项项目(T241034005);中轻集团科技成果产业转化引导基金。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
LIU Quanxin* China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
CHEN Jinghuan* China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102
Lab of Natural Materials Technology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland, 20500 
20500
SU Yanqun China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
LIU Jingang China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
XIAO Guihua* China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102
Sinolight Specialty Fiber Products Co., Ltd., Langfang, Hebei Province, 065000 
065000
JIANG Xiaoya China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102
Sinolight Specialty Fiber Products Co., Ltd., Langfang, Hebei Province, 065000 
065000
CHEN Xuefeng China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102
Sinolight Specialty Fiber Products Co., Ltd., Langfang, Hebei Province, 065000 
065000
ZHAO Tao China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102
Sinolight Specialty Fiber Products Co., Ltd., Langfang, Hebei Province, 065000 
065000
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Abstract:Nanocellulose can inhibit foodborne pathogens (such as Salmonella and E. coli) and spoilage bacteria (such as Pseudomonas and lactic acid bacteria) by loading functional components like plant essential oils and metal particles, directly ensuring food safety. On the other hand, its outstanding oxygen and water vapor barrier properties can delay lipid oxidation, moisture loss, and degradation of nutrients like vitamins in food. This provides chemical/physical preservation functions, maintaining stable food quality. Together, these synergistically achieve the preservation goals of “extending shelf life and maintaining food quality.” This paper systematically reviewed the mechanism and research progress of nanocellulose in food preservation, focusing on its application examples and advantages in food packaging, antimicrobial and anticorrosion (Nanocellulose compounded with silver ions had an inhibition rate of 98% against E. coli and more than 95% against Staphylococcus aureus), as well as extending the shelf life of food, etc. Meanwhile, it also looked forward to its future development and challenges, providing theoretical references and technical support for the relevant research and industrial applications.
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