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Study on Preparation and Application Properties of Polypropylene Carbonate Emulsions
Received:November 25, 2024  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2025.05.015
Key Words:polypropylene carbonate  emulsion  emulsifier  emulsification process
Fund Project:中国轻工集团有限公司科技创新基金项目(ZQ2022YY04)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
LI Hongcai* China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
DONG Fengxia China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102 100102
WANG Bisong China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
LIU Jingang China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
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Abstract:Emulsification of poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC) resin was investigated using different emulsifiers, with emulsification efficiency and particle size of emulsion serving as evaluation indices for process optimization. The results showed that the optimal emulsifier combination consisted of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and Tween 80 at an absolute dry mass ratio of 3∶1. The optimized emulsification parameters were determined as follows: emulsifier dosage of 15%, internal-to-external phase volume ratio of 3∶4, oil phase comprising dichloromethane solution containing 25% PPC resin, saponification temperature maintained at 30 ℃, shear rate exceeding 10,000 r/min, shear duration of 4~6 min, with additional incorporation of 2% polyvinyl alcohol as a protective colloid for the emulsion. Post-emulsification analysis revealed discernible reductions in both heat-sealing performance and barrier properties of PPC resin. Nevertheless, the modified material retained sufficient functionality to satisfy application requirements demanding high heat-sealing pressure.
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