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| Development and Research Status of Wax Paper |
| Received:February 28, 2024 |
| DOI：10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2024.10.019 |
| Key Words:coating waxed paper powder waxed paper |
| Fund Project:国家社科基金（19CKG029）；北京印刷学院学科建设与研究生教育专项；国家文物局文物科学技术研究项目（2023ZCK008）。 |
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| Abstract:Wax paper is one of the ancient coated paper in China in the base paper applied wax coating processing paper， appeared in Sui and Tang Dynasties， Ming and Qing Dynasties are the most prosperous， lost in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. In different periods of ancient China， the difference in the production of wax paper is mainly reflected in the thickness of the paper， the number of layers， and the wax application technique， according to the different techniques and coating materials， it can be divided into wax paper， powder wax paper， and gold wax paper. The protection and restoration of wax paper cultural relics begin at the beginning of this century， and the scientific and technological analysis of wax paper begin to appear in recent years， mainly using non-destructive or micro-damage methods to analyze the raw material composition and structure of wax paper. At present， the research on wax paper is little， and there is still room for further improvement in the restoration， protection and restoration of wax paper. This paper reviewed the development of wax paper and the research achievements in raw materials， production process， technical analysis， protection and restoration of wax paper， and provided a reference for the subsequent research of wax paper. |
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