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| OCC-based Cellulose Nanofibril and Its Reinforcing Effect on Recycled Papermaking |
| Received:June 24, 2022 |
| DOI:DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2023.02.003 |
| Key Words:OCC KMnO4 cellulose nanofibril recycled papermaking white water |
| Fund Project:陕西省专家服务计划(2022WGZJ-11); 中国-中东欧大学联合办学项目(2021099);陕西省重点产业创新链项目(2020ZDLGY11-03);纤维素生物转化中酶/细胞共固定体系的构建及机制研究(20210407)。 |
| Author Name | Affiliation | Postcode | | LIU Yali | College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 | 710021 | | ZHANG Sufeng* | College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 | 710021 | | LI Nan | College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 | 710021 | | LI Lei | College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 | 710021 | | ZHU Xinyue | College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 | 710021 | | DENG Tingting | College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 | 710021 |
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| Abstract:Old corrugated container (OCC) was pretreated oxidation by potassium permanganate, reaching the microfiber separation point, then combined with a slight homogenization treatment. The OCC-based cellulose nanofiber (OCNF) was efficiently obtained with a yield of approximate 70%. The OCNF had good nanometer size with the aspect ratio of 313, the Zeta potential was -21.0 mV, and the crystallinity was 69.23%. The OCNF films had good mechanical properties(stress of 44.16 MPa, strain of 5.82%, and elastic modulus of 2.55 MPa) and optical properties (transmittance of approximate 60%). The obtained 5% OCNF was applied to OCC papermaking, and the tensile index, tear resistance index, and folding endurance of recycled paper increased by 27.74%, 40.97%, and 228.57%, respectively. The quality of white water had also been greatly improved, and the turbidity, suspended solids, and CODCr had been reduced by 59.10%, 48.08%, and 42.17%, respectively. |
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