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| Study on Using Chitosan/Polyvinyl Alcohol to Improve the Water Vapor and Oxygen Barrier Properties of Paper-based Materials |
| Received:December 07, 2021 |
| DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2022.05.003 |
| Key Words:chitosan polyvinyl alcohol layering coating blending coating water vapor barrier oxygen barrier |
| Fund Project:国家自然科学基金项目(32001276,32171727)。 |
| Author Name | Affiliation | Postcode | | LIU Xiaofei | China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102 National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 | 100102 | | ZHANG Xue | China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102 National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 Zhuangli Printing Company, Shantou, Guangdong Province, 515041 South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510641 | 510641 | | ZHAO Yumeng | China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102 National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 | 100102 | | CHENG Yun | China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102 National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 | 100102 | | HU Xiaoli | China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102 National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 | 100102 | | ZHANG Hongjie* | China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102 National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 | 100102 |
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| Abstract:In this paper, the application effect of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol in improving the barrier properties of paper-based materials for water vapor (polar gas) and oxygen (non-polar gas) was studied. The effects of different mass ratios of chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol and different compounding methods (blending and layering) on the water vapor and oxygen barrier properties, mechanical properties and coating stability of paper-based materials were studied. The results showed that as the mass ratio of chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol decreased, the water vapor barrier properties of paper-based materials gradually increased, while the oxygen barrier properties gradually decreased. Compared with the chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol blending-coated paper, the chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol layering-coated paper had lower water vapor and oxygen transmission ratio. When the mass ratio of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol was 1∶1, the water vapor and oxygen transmission rate of chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol layering-coated paper were 9.36 g/(m2·d) and 31.93 cm3/(m2·d), respectively. Compared with the pure chitosan-coated paper, the water vapor transmission rate was reduced by about 92%. Compared with the chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol blending-coated paper, the water vapor and oxygen transmission rate were reduced by about 68% and 67%, respectively. |
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