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Determination of Methoxyl Content in Lignin by Headspace Gas Chromatography
Received:August 31, 2020  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2021.02.006
Key Words:lignin  methoxyl group  headspace gas chromatography
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
LIU Yi College of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004
Guangxi Key Lab of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004 
530004
WEI Xiaoxiao College of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004
Guangxi Key Lab of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004 
530004
MENG Lidan College of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004 530004
WEI Wei College of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004
Guangxi Key Lab of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004 
530004
QIN Chengrong College of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004
Guangxi Key Lab of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004 
530004
WANG Shuangfei College of Light Industry and Food Engineering Guangxi University Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004
Guangxi Key Lab of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control Nanning Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530004 
530004
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Abstract:A method for rapid determination methoxyl content in lignin by headspace gas chromatography was introduced, and its accuracy and reliability were verified by twelve lignin model compounds. This method included adding lignin sample and 0.5 mL hydroiodic acid into a closed headspace sample vial, reacting at 130℃ for 30 min, then injecting trisodium citrate dihydrate solution to neutralize the sample, and determining the content of iodomethane in the sample vial by HS-GC. The results showed that the methoxyl content of the spruce wood powder extracted with acetone was 4.6560 mmol/g by this method (based on Klason lignin), and the methoxyl content was 4.6028 mmol/g by titration as the control method with the RSD <1%. This method was simple, accurate and had good precision. It could be used to effectively determine the content of methoxyl in lignin and related substances.
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