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Improving the Strength Properties of Liner Board by Cellulose Nanocrystal |
Received:August 01, 2020 |
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2020.12.003 |
Key Words:recycled pulp cellulose nanocrystal cationic starch cationic polyacrylamide strengthening agent strength properties |
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金(31670584,31971602);山东省省属高校优秀青年人才联合基金(ZR2018JL015);山东省高等学校青创科技计划创新团队(2019KJC014)。 |
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Abstract:In this study, cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) was prepared by sulfuric acid hydrolysis from recycled pulp and applied to enhance the liner board. The results showed that the prepared CNC displayed a typical rod-like structure with a diameter and length of about 11~23 nm and 115~240 nm, respectively, the aspect ratio was 5∶1 to 22∶1 and Zeta potential was -56.37 mV. The aggregation state of CNC presented cellulose I structure with the crystallinity of 71.1%, and its thermal stability was slightly lower than that of recycled pulp. In the reinforcement experiment with 3% CNC dosage, tensile index, tearing index, burst index, ring crush index and folding endurance of liner board were 30.5 N·m/g, 6.22 mN·m2/g, 1.55 kPa·m2/g, 9.18 N·m/g and 3 times, respectively. Then, 2% cationic starch (CS) and 2% cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) were combined with 3% CNC respectively to form the binary reinforcement systems, tensile index, tearing index, burst index, ring crush index and folding endurance of liner board were further increased by 30.5%, 4.1%, 12.7%, 11.6%, 33.3% and 21.9%, 3.5%, 12.3%, 10.6%, 33.3% compared to those of 3% CNC dosage respectively. |
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