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Preparation of ZIF-8/ Corncob Adsorbent and Its Dye Adsorption Performance
Received:April 22, 2020  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2020.08.009
Key Words:corncob  metal-organic frameworks  dye adsorption  composite
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金青年基金(31700510);陕西省自然科学基金(2018JQ3013);陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程“生物质化学与材料”院士工作室项目(134090002)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
MENG Xin College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Provincal Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper Development, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
DUAN Chao College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Provincal Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper Development, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
ZHANG Yanling College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Provincal Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper Development, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
LU Wanli College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Provincal Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper Development, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
DONG Fengxia China Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102 100102
WANG Wenliang College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Provincal Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper Development, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
DAI Lei College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Provincal Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper Development, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
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Abstract:The ZIF-8/ corncobs adsorbing composite was prepared by treating raw corncob material with sodium chlorite for delignification and TEMPO for oxidation, and followed by in-situ loading zinc metal-organic framework (ZIF-8) on the surface of the modified corncobs. The effects of modification on the structure and properties of corncobs with different particle sizes were discussed. Besides, the effects of block corncobs (B-CBs) and particle corncobs (P-CBs) on the ZIF-8 loading and the adsorption properties of composite materials were also compared. The results showed that delignification and oxidation treatment could increase the content of cellulose and carboxyl groups in the corncob, and promote the coordinated binding and in-situ anchoring of nano-ZIF-8 crystals on the corncob. Compared with the B-CBs, the modified P-CBs had a higher specific surface area, Zeta potential and carboxyl content, which was more conducive to the loading and distribution of ZIF-8, thus leading to a better dye adsorption capacity of methyl orange 3.5 mg/g vs. 1.0 mg/g. Both composite materials above mentioned have good reusability (more than 90% of dye removal efficiency after 6 cycles).
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