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Research Progress on Cellulose Nanofibrils-based Hydrogel and Its Application in Wastewater Treatment
Received:February 17, 2020  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2020.05.010
Key Words:cellulose nanofibrils  hydrogel  wastewater treatment  dye  heavy metal ions
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
DONG Fengxia China National Pulp &
Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100102 
100102
DAI Lei College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 710021
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Abstract:As a kind of renewable nanomaterial with abundant sources, cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) have the advantages of excellent mechanical properties, high specific surface area and chemical modifiability. CNF-based hydrogel prepared through physical and chemical crosslinking have good mechanical properties and swelling ratio. The CNF-based hydrogels have good application prospects in the field of industrial wastewater treatment. This paper mainly addresses the preparation methods and properties of pure CNF hydrogels and CNF nanocomposite hydrogels. It also introduces its application progress in the adsorption of dyes or heavy metal ions in wastewater systems. Additionally, the challenges of the application of CNF-based hydrogels in wastewater treatment are also summarized and the future research directions of CNF-based hydrogels are pointed out.
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