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Modification of Styrene Acrylic Emulsion with Itaconic Acid and Its Application in Flame-retardant Air Filter Paper
Received:March 11, 2020  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2020.05.005
Key Words:itaconic acid  styrene-acrylic emulsion  air filter paper  flame retardant
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金(21808209);浙江省自然科学基金(LQ18C160003)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
李静 浙江科技学院环境与资源学院浙江杭州310023 310023
李燕 浙江科技学院环境与资源学院浙江杭州310023 310023
赵会芳 浙江科技学院环境与资源学院浙江杭州310023 310023
沙力争 浙江科技学院环境与资源学院浙江杭州310023 310023
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Abstract:Styrene acrylic emulsion was modified with itaconic acid (IA) and applied in flame retardant air filter paper to enhance the strength performance. The results showed that the modified styrene acrylic emulsion (MSA) had an average particle diameter of 0.0868 μm, 34.7% lower than that before modification, and exhibited good performance in mechanical stability, dilution stability and solid content. The air filter paper impregnated with styrene acrylic emulsion modified with 2% IA (based on the mass of total monomers) achieved the optimum stiffness and bursting strength of 3.4 mN•m and 290 kPa respectively, which were respectively 27.8% and 18.4% higher than that of the samples impregreated with unmodified styrene acrylic. However, its permeability decreased 2.27%. The air filter paper impregnated with both MSA and flame retardant at mass ratio of 1∶1.4, its stiffness, bursting strength, and limited oxygen index reached: 4.07 mN·m,301 kPa, 30.9% respectively, which could meet the properties standard of flame retardant air filter paper.
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