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Study on Adsorption Behaviors of Methylene Blue and Phenol by Lignin/Fenton Sludge Based Magnetic Activated Carbon
Received:January 14, 2020  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2020.05.004
Key Words:magnetic activated carbon  adsorption  methylene blue  phenol  lignin
Fund Project:广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室开放基金项目(KF201817-3);天津市制浆造纸重点实验室(天津科技大学)开放基金项目(201801)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
CHEN Liqun Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp &
Paper, College of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science &
Technology, Tianjin,300457 
300457
ZHANG Hongjie China National Pulp &
Paper Research Institute Co. Ltd., Beijing, 100102 
100102
ZHU Rongyao Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp &
Paper, College of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science &
Technology, Tianjin,300457 
300457
WANG Hui Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp &
Paper, College of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science &
Technology, Tianjin,300457 
300457
ZHANG Jian Guangxi Key Lab of Clean Pulp &
Papermaking and Pollution Control, College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530004 
530004
ZHANG Wenhui Tianjin Key Lab of Pulp &
Paper, College of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science &
Technology, Tianjin,300457
Guangxi Key Lab of Clean Pulp &
Papermaking and Pollution Control, College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530004 
530004
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Abstract:In this study, magnetic activated carbon (MAC) was prepared from black liquor lignin and Fenton sludge by KOH activation via a simple one-step method. The phase structures of MAC were characterized by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM ) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the adsorption performance of MAC on methylene blue and phenol and its recycling performance were investigated. The results showed that the MAC had a large BET specific surface area (1079 m2/g) and a good magnetic separation ability (saturation magnetization intensity: 5.79 emu/g). When MAC dosage was 0.5 g/L, and the initial concentrations of methylene blue and phenol were 300 mg/L and 200 mg/L respectively, the MAC equilibrium adsorption capacity of methylene blue and phenol achieved 288 mg/g and ‌‍98 mg/g respectively. The processes of adsorbing methylene blue and phenol fitted pseudo-second order kinetic reaction. Freundlich model and Langmuir model were suitable for describing the adsorption isotherms of methylene blue and phenol respectively. The recycling performance experiment showed that the adsorption capacity of MAC still retained more than 90% of the original adsorption capacity after 5 times reuse.
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