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Fabrication of Fructose-based Carbon Microspheres Controlled by Lignosulfonate and Their Electrochemical Properties
Received:January 07, 2020  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2020.04.003
Key Words:lignosulfonate  carbon materials  fructose  self-assembly  electrochemical properties
Fund Project:国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0308202、2017YFE0101500)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
WANG Meng China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
LI Zheng China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
WAN Ying China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
MAO Zongjiu China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
JIANG Xiaoya China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
LIU Wen China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
CHEN Xuefeng China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100102
National Engineering Lab for Pulp and Paper, Beijing, 100102 
100102
ZHANG Xueming Beijing Key Lab of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083 100083
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Abstract:In this thesis, fructose-based carbon microspheres were prepared by hydrothermal carbonation and high temperature carbonation using fructose as carbon source, lignosulfonate and P123 as the synergistic templates, the assembly process and regulation mechanism of fructose under hydrothermal conditions were also studied. The results showed that the addition of lignosulfonate was a decisive factor for the formation of ripple protuberances on the surface of microspheres. The hollow and porous Yolk-Shell fructose-based carbon microspheres after high temperature carbonization possessed superior specific surface area of 535.04 m2/g and a pore volume of 0.26 cm3/g. In addition, they also exhibited good electrochemical properties, the specific capacitance was 96 F/g, energy density was 3.16 Wh/kg and power density was 28.06 W/kg when the current density was 0.1 A/g.
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