本文二维码信息
二维码(扫一下试试看!)
Study on Preparation of Carbon Paper for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell by Amphiphilic Modified Carbon Fibers
Received:November 20, 2019  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2020.03.003
Key Words:carbon fiber modification  amphiphilic carbon fiber  carbon paper  high conductivity
Fund Project:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0308200)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
HU Rongrong School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tiangong University,Tianjin,300387 300387
LI Mengjia School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tiangong University,Tianjin,300387 300387
HUA Feiguo Zhejiang Jinchang Special Paper Co., Ltd.,Quzhou,Zhejiang Province,324400 324400
XU Yue China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd.,Beijing,100102 100102
WANG Yali School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tiangong University,Tianjin,300387 300387
MA Wenjun School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tiangong University,Tianjin,300387 300387
GE Zhenya School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tiangong University,Tianjin,300387 300387
MA Chang School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tiangong University,Tianjin,300387 300387
TONG Shuhua Zhejiang Jinchang Special Paper Co., Ltd.,Quzhou,Zhejiang Province,324400 324400
SHI Jingli School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tiangong University,Tianjin,300387 300387
Hits: 5377
Download times: 3492
Abstract:In order to improve the dispersibility of short carbon fibers in water and the compatibility of the carbon fibers with the impregnating resin, the carbon fibers were subjected to multiple surface treatments. Firstly, some hydrophilic groups were treated on the surface of carbon fibers by oxidation treatment. Furthermore, the carbon fibers grafted lipophilic functional groups with part of hydrophilic functional groups, obtained the amphiphilic modified carbon fiber and carbon paper. The results showed that the surface of amphiphilic carbon fibers had the hydroxyl content of 8.2%. In the process of carbon fiber surface modification, chromic acid oxidation increased the hydrophilic group on the surface of carbon fiber while reduced the tensile strength of carbon papers. The lipophilic functional groups were beneficial to the bonding between carbon fibers and the resin. The improvement of bonding strength partially compensated for the negative effects caused by the oxidation surface treatment. The adhesion between the carbon fibers and the resins was favorable for the conductivity of the amphiphilic modification carbon papers. The resistivity was reduced by 31.4% compare to untreated carbon paper,and reached to 10.5 mΩ·cm.
View Full Text  HTML  View/Add Comment  Download reader