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Preparation of Thermal Conductive Insulation Paper Based Composite with Functionalized PPTA@ZnO Nanowires
Received:January 02, 2019  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2019.07.001
Key Words:aramid fiber  zinc oxide  silane coupling agent  thermal conductivity  hydrothermal synthesis  paper based composite
Fund Project:国家自然科学基金青年项目 51803110;陕西省自然科学基础研究计划一般项目 2019JQ-010;华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目 201733;轻化工程国家级实验教学示范中心(陕西科技大学)开放课题资助项目 2018QGSJ02-01;陕西省科技厅科技统筹创新工程计划项目 2016KTCQ01-87国家自然科学基金青年项目(51803110);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划一般项目(2019JQ-010);华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目(201733);轻化工程国家级实验教学示范中心(陕西科技大学)开放课题资助项目(2018QGSJ02-01);陕西省科技厅科技统筹创新工程计划项目(2016KTCQ01-87)。
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
XIE Fan College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Province Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Key Laboratory of Paper Based Functional Materials of China National Light Industry, Shaanxi University of Science &
Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021
State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640)
(* 
510640
CHEN Shanshan College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Province Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Key Laboratory of Paper Based Functional Materials of China National Light Industry, Shaanxi University of Science &
Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 
710021
LIANG Xu College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Province Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Key Laboratory of Paper Based Functional Materials of China National Light Industry, Shaanxi University of Science &
Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 
710021
QIN Panliang College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Province Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Key Laboratory of Paper Based Functional Materials of China National Light Industry, Shaanxi University of Science &
Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 
710021
LU Zhaoqing College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi Province Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Key Laboratory of Paper Based Functional Materials of China National Light Industry, Shaanxi University of Science &
Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710021 
710021
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Abstract:Aramid fiber based paper materials have been widely used in electronic communication, military industry, aerospace and other fields owing to the excellent heat resistance, good electrical insulation capability and mechanical properties. However, the low thermal conductivity of aramid fiber largely limited the application of aramid fiber based paper materials in electronic devices, power systems, etc. Accordingly, an efficient work to improve the thermal conductivity of aramid fiber based paper materials was presented. In this paper, ZnO nanowires were grown on surface of para-aramid fiber(PPTA) by hydrothermal synthesis and were further functionalized with silane coupling agent KH550. Then, the PPTA@ZnO NWs-KH550 paper based composite was prepared by conventional papermaking process and thermal conductivity, insulation and mechanical properties of as-prepared composite were studied. Results showed that ZnO nanowires were successfully coated on the surface of PPTA. The thermal conductivity of PPTA@ZnO NWs paper based composite reached 0.455W/(m·K), increased by 115.64% compared with PPTA paper based composites. The dielectric strength of PPTA@ZnO NWs paper based composite mets the insulation requirements. After modified by silane coupling agent KH550, the thermal conductivity of PPTA@ZnO NWs-KH550 paper based composite was almost unchanged, the dielectric strength increased by 3.69% and the tensile strength increased by 58.75%, which indicated the composite exhibited excellent insulation and good mechanical properties.
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