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Liquid Crystalline State of Cellulose and Its Derivatives and Its Applications
  
DOI：10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2018.06.010
Key Words:liquid crystal polymer  cellulose and its derivatives  research progress  application  development trend
Fund Project:咸阳市科技计划项目（2017k02-20）；国家十二五科技支撑计划项目（2012BAD23B0201）；国家自然科学基金项目（20876092）。
Author NameAffiliation
LIN Tao* College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering，National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education，Shaanxi Province Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper， Shaanxi University of Science & Technology， Xi′an， Shaanxi Province， 710021 
DUAN Min College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering，National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education，Shaanxi Province Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper， Shaanxi University of Science & Technology， Xi′an， Shaanxi Province， 710021 
YIN Xue-feng College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering，National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education，Shaanxi Province Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper， Shaanxi University of Science & Technology， Xi′an， Shaanxi Province， 710021 
LI Jing College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering，National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education，Shaanxi Province Key Lab of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper， Shaanxi University of Science & Technology， Xi′an， Shaanxi Province， 710021 
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Abstract:Liquid crystal polymer is a kind of polymer material with great application potential. Because of its special optical properties and potential applications in high performance structural materials， information recording materials， chiral recognition， sensors， optoelectronic materials， it has aroused great interest of many scientific research workers. Cellulose and its derivatives are a type of liquid crystal polymer materials， compared with other liquid crystal polymers from petrochemical products， cellulose liquid crystal has a good biocompatibility， wider resource， inexpensive and easy to get and other advantages. This paper discussed the background knowledge of polymer liquid crystal; formation mechanism and theoretical basis of liquid crystal of cellulose and its derivatives. It summarized the research progress and applications of cellulose liquid crystal materials， and predicted its development trend， which provided a reference for the potential utilization of cellulose and its derivatives．
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