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The Influence of Stock Consistency on Extraction Efficiency of Black Liquor in Countercurrent Extraction Process
  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2017.11.003
Key Words:stock consistency  countercurrent extraction  extraction efficiency of black liquor  organic pollution load
Fund Project:The national key research and development plan(2017-YFB0307900);国家自然科学基金项目(21476091);广东省科技计划项目(2015A020215009);佛山市科技计划项目(2015AG10011)。
Author NameAffiliation
韦之敏 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室广东广州510640 
李友明 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室广东广州510640 
刘祥星 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室广东广州510640 
孙起慧 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室广东广州510640 
侯 轶* 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室广东广州510640 
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Abstract:In order to quantitatively incertigate the effect of stock consistency on extraction efficiency of black liquor, the pulp and black liquor were prepared by pulping of red pine and the countercurrent extraction process was applied to extract the black liquor. The results showed that extraction in 35% stock consistency could promote the recovery of alkali effectively compared with extraction in 15% stock consistency, the extraction efficiency of black liquor significantly increased from 75.61% to 98.19% when extraction in stock consistency increasing from 15% to 35%. In addition, the high consistency extraction could improve the cleanliness of the stock, the alkali removal rate and the extraction rate of CODCr and BOD5 were 96.01%, 95% and 98% respectively after three stage extraction under 35% stock consistency, which significantly reduced the residual CODCr and BOD5. This indicated that high consistency extraction could reduced the pollutants from the source which entered to the subsequent bleaching and papermaking process, it was of benefit to improve the efficiency of bleaching processes, reduce the pollution load and toxicity of bleach effluents.
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