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Research on the Dry Heat Aging Resistant Properties of Different Papers
  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2017.03.008
Key Words:dry heat aging  aging resistant properties  paper
Fund Project:国家文化科技提升计划项目资助,项目编号:2015-实01。
Author NameAffiliation
田周玲 国家图书馆古籍保护科技文化部重点实验室北京100034 
闫智培 国家图书馆古籍保护科技文化部重点实验室北京100034 
任珊珊 国家图书馆古籍保护科技文化部重点实验室北京100034 
易晓辉 国家图书馆古籍保护科技文化部重点实验室北京100034 
龙 堃 国家图书馆古籍保护科技文化部重点实验室北京100034 
张 铭 国家图书馆古籍保护科技文化部重点实验室北京100034 
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Abstract:In order to study the life-expectancy and difference in aging resistant properties of different papers, dry heat aging experiments of different paper samples (paper made from bamboo, Xuan paper, newsprint, dictionary paper and paper made from mulberry) were conducted. The brightness and mechanical strength (tensile strength, tearing resistance and folding endurance) of different papers during aging process were analyzed. Furthermore, the chemical properties (viscosity, copper number and pH) of paper were tested to search the immanent cause of paper ageing. Results indicated that ageing resistance stabilities of different kinds of paper were different. The aging resistant property of paper greatly depended on initial mechanical strength. The decrease of mechanical strength was closely related to the hydrolysis/oxidation of fiber. The pH value of the paper made from bamboo was not quite stable, it is necessary to prevent it from acidification then accelerating aging in long time storage.
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