Preparation and properties of mulberry dissolving pulp for Lyocell fiber
投稿时间:2024-04-01  修订日期:2024-04-12
DOI:
Key Words:mulberry branches, Lyocell dissolving pulp, pre-hydrolyzed sulfate pulping, chlorine dioxide bleaching, rheological properties
Fund Project:生物源纤维制造技术国家重点实验室开放课题(SKL202206)
作者单位邮编
张兴 华南理工大学 轻工科学与工程学院 510640
李军荣* 华南理工大学 轻工科学与工程学院 510640
钱丽颖 华南理工大学 轻工科学与工程学院 
何北海 华南理工大学 轻工科学与工程学院 
徐纪刚 中国纺织科学研究院有限公司生物源纤维制造技术国家重点实验室 
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Abstract:In order to explore the feasibility of preparing Lyocell grade dissolving pulp from renewable mulberry branch resource, mulberry branch dissolving pulp for Lyocell fiber was prepared by pre-hydrolyzed sulfate cooking, bleaching and acid treatment processes using mulberry branches as raw materials. The effects of pre-hydrolyzed sulfate cooking, chlorine dioxide-cold alkali extraction-chlorine dioxide bleaching and acid treatment on the key technical indexes of dissolved pulp (such as α-cellulose content, degree of polymerization, whiteness, ash content and metal ion content), the effects of different bleaching sequences on the whiteness of pulp polymerization, the solvent absorption rate of pulp and the rheological properties of spinning stock solution were analyzed. The results showed that the dissolving pulp prepared by mulberry branches reached the standard of Lyocell fiber spinning, and the α-cellulose content of the pulp was 92.8%, the whiteness was 85% ISO, the degree of polymerization was 655, the ash content was 0.09%, the iron ion content was 4 mg/kg, and the copper ion content was 3 mg/kg, and it had good solubility under the condition of 50% NMMO water content and 0.05 MPa vacuum at 90°C. It was completely dissolved in about 35 min.
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