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Improving Enzymatic Hydrolysis Efficiency of Wheat Straw by Oxygen-ionic Liquid-[Emim]Ac Pretreatment
  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2016.06.007
Key Words:wheat straw  ionicoliquid  oxygen  enzymatic hydrolysis
Fund Project:本课题得到国家自然科学基金(31270626,31270627,31370580,31470602)、山东省重大科技专项(2014ZZCX09101,2015ZDZX-09002)、泰山学者工程专项经费的资助。
Author NameAffiliation
陈德坤 齐鲁工业大学制浆造纸科学与技术教育部重点实验室,山东济南,250353 
陈嘉川* 齐鲁工业大学制浆造纸科学与技术教育部重点实验室,山东济南,250353 
杨桂花 齐鲁工业大学制浆造纸科学与技术教育部重点实验室,山东济南,250353 
王 强 齐鲁工业大学制浆造纸科学与技术教育部重点实验室,山东济南,250353 
贾廷鹏 齐鲁工业大学制浆造纸科学与技术教育部重点实验室,山东济南,250353 
刘姗姗 齐鲁工业大学制浆造纸科学与技术教育部重点实验室,山东济南,250353 
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Abstract:The combined pretreatment of oxygen and ionic liquid-[Emim]Ac to improve the enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of wheat straw was investigated in this paper. Results showed that the optimal conditions were: ratio of solid to liquid 1∶1.5, oxygen pressure 0.4 MPa, temperature 130 ℃ and treatment time 6 h. Under such conditions, the reducing sugar yield of 65.1% was obtained at cellulase dosage of 30 U/g and enzymatic hydrolysis time 72 h, which was 5 times higher than the unpretreated raw material. Characterization of the treated wheat straw by SEM, XRD and FT-IR analysis showed that its surface became rough and porous, and the crystallinity decreased by 12.6%.
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