Exploration of carbon cost estimation methods for plantation forest harvesting-- an example of the production of disposable sanitary products using Simao pine as a raw material
投稿时间:2024-11-05  修订日期:2024-12-31
DOI:
Key Words:deforestation  carbon costs  fluff pulp  sanitary disposables
Fund Project:中国轻工集团有限公司科技创新基金项目(ZQ2022YY08)
作者单位邮编
敖昊林 华南理工大学 100000
苏振华 中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司 
刘振华 中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司 
孙波* 中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司 100000
万小芳 华南理工大学 
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Abstract:It is estimated that forest transformation and degradation caused by natural and anthropogenic disturbances account for approximately 20% of global greenhouse gas emissions, among which wood harvesting is the primary cause for the reduction in forest carbon stocks. Although most forests used for economic purposes are currently subject to “sustainable” forest management, such that the disturbance of wood harvesting activities on the carbon dynamics of these forests can be negligible, this practice of using the carbon benefits from new forest regrowth to offset the carbon losses caused by old logging is unjustifiable. Because this net carbon accounting method does not attribute any value to the carbon storage capacity of forest regrowth and unlogged forests. Hence, this paper presents the calculation results of a new method – taking the production of disposable hygiene products from Simao pine plantations as an example. Based on the CHARM model and in combination with the characteristics of product production and consumption, considering the factor of time, the carbon cost of logging in Simao pine plantations is calculated to be 4.2 - 16.6 tC/ha, confirming the actual carbon losses caused by logging,and providing a reference for further improving the carbon footprint calculation method for pulp, paper, and paper products in China.
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