Study on the Differences in Moisture Absorption and Desorption Behaviors between Reconstituted Tobacco Production by Papermaking and Tobacco Leaves
投稿时间:2024-06-04  修订日期:2024-07-16
DOI:
Key Words:Papermaking reconstituted tobacco leaf  Natural tobacco leaf  Isothermal absorption  Drying kinetics  Environmental temperature and humidity
Fund Project:“基于大数据分析的制丝过程稳态控制与应用技术研究”(HBZY2023A040)(AW201911)
作者单位邮编
李自娟 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 075000
冯东民 郑州轻工业大学烟草科学与工程学院 
陈娇娇 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 
赵海洋 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 
刘玉斌 河北中烟工业有限责任公司 
孙朔 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 
吕萱 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 
马燕玲 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 
高杨 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 
李晓* 郑州轻工业大学烟草科学与工程学院 450002
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Abstract:To investigate the differences in moisture absorption and desorption behaviors between reconstituted tobacco leaves and natural tobacco leaves in the cigarette production environment, various models were used to fit their isothermal moisture absorption and desorption behaviors under the conditions of cut tobacco processing production line. The optimal isothermal moisture absorption model and desorption kinetics model were selected. The isothermal moisture absorption and desorption behaviors of both tobacco leaves and reconstituted tobacco leaves were analyzed by these models. The findings revealed: (1) The DLP model exhibited the best fitting performance for the isothermal moisture absorption and desorption behaviors of tobacco leaves and reconstituted tobacco leaves; the isothermal hygroscopic curves of tobacco and reconstituted tobacco were of type Ⅲ and type Ⅱ, respectively, indicating significant differences between them. (2) The impact of environmental humidity on the equilibrium moisture content in both tobacco leaves and reconstituted tobacco leaves was more significant than that of environmental temperature. (3) The moisture absorption hysteresis in reconstituted tobacco leaves was not apparent; when the relative humidity in tobacco leaves was low, a distinct moisture absorption hysteresis was evident, and this hysteresis lessened with an increase in environmental relative humidity. (4) The Page model provided the best fitting for the desiccation process of tobacco and reconstituted tobacco; during the preheating transition phase and decelerating drying phase, elevating temperatures accelerated the desiccation rate in tobacco leaves, while during the lagging drying phase, increased temperatures slowed down the desiccation rate. Under identical conditions, the water loss rate in reconstituted tobacco leaves exceeded that of tobacco leaves, suggesting a weaker water-holding capacity. (5) The validation results showed that the calculated values from the Page model had a relative error within 5%, which could better predict the desiccation behaviors of tobacco and reconstituted tobacco in actual production settings.
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