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纤维素纳米纤丝/丙烯酸树脂制备柔性有机发光二极管基材的研究
Study on the Preparation of Flexible Organic Light-emitting Diode Substrates Based on Cellulose Nanofibril/Acrylic Resin
收稿日期:2023-04-06  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2023.05.007
关键词:  纤维素纳米纤丝  ABPE-10树脂  丝光化  涂布  Pickering乳液
Key Words:cellulose nanofibril  acrylic resin ABPE-10  mercerization  coating  Pickering emulsion
基金项目:国家自然科学基金( 22268007); 国家重点研发计划-政府间国际科技创新合作项目(2021YFE0114400); 广西自然科学基金(2021GXNSFDA196006); 广西科技重大专项(桂科 AA22117013);广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室开放基金(2021KF20, 2021KF02, 2021KF32, 2021KF34)。
作者单位邮编
张彩霞* 广西大学轻工与食品工程学院广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室 广西南宁530004 530004
韩星 广西大学轻工与食品工程学院广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室 广西南宁530004 530004
赵思宇 广西大学轻工与食品工程学院广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室 广西南宁530004 530004
宋雪萍 广西大学轻工与食品工程学院广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室 广西南宁530004 530004
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摘要:以漂白蔗渣浆为原料,通过机械研磨法制备了纤维素纳米纤丝(CNF)。通过流延法将CNF制备成纳米纸基薄膜(CNP),并将未干燥的CNP进行丝光化处理得到丝光化纳米纸基薄膜(Me-CNP)。分别在CNP和Me-CNP表面涂布丙烯酸树脂(ABPE-10)制备了涂布纳米纸(CNP-Co)和涂布丝光化纳米纸(Me-CNP-Co) 2种纳米纸基薄膜。用CNF稳定ABPE-10制备Pickering乳液后,采用流延法制备了Pickering乳液法纳米纸(CNP-P)。探究不同制备方式对提高纳米纸基薄膜光学性能、热稳定性能和水阻隔性能的影响。结果表明,丝光化处理可以提高CNP的机械韧性;表面涂布和Pickering乳液法制备的纳米纸基薄膜的透明度均大于85%,热分解温度均提高至345 ℃以上,水接触角均大于90°。此外,纳米纸基薄膜均具有良好的机械柔性。
Abstract:In this study, bleached bagasse pulp was used as raw material to prepare cellulose nanofibril (CNF) by mechanical grinding method. CNF was prepared into nano paper-based films (CNP) by flow-casting, and the undried CNP was mercerized to obtain mercerized CNP (Me-CNP). Two kinds of nano paper-based films were prepared by coating acrylic ABPE-10 on the surface of CNP and Me-CNP to prepare CNP-Co and Me-CNP-Co, respectively. After the Pickering emulsion was prepared by stabilizing ABPE-10 with CNF, CNP-P was prepared by the flow-casting method and Pickering emulsion method. By comparing the optical properties, thermal stability and water barrier properties of nano paper-based films prepared by different methods, it was found that the mechanical toughness of CNP could be improved by mercerization treatment. The transparency of both nano paper-based films prepared by surface coating and Pickering emulsion method was more than 85%, the thermal decomposition temperature was more than 345 ℃, and the water contact angle was greater than 90°. Additionally, all the nano paper-based films exhibited good mechanical flexibility.
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