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沉析纤维长度对间位芳纶纸性能的影响
Effects of Fibrid Length on the Performances of Meta-aramid Paper
收稿日期:2023-09-27  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2024.01.013
关键词:  沉析纤维  纤维长度  间位芳纶纸  性能
Key Words:fibrid  fiber length  meta-aramid paper  performance
基金项目:湖南省制造业关键产品揭榜挂帅项目(2022GXGG017);湖南省科技创新计划(2021RC4072)。
作者单位邮编
朱文豪* 湖南工业大学湖南株洲412007 412007
宋欢 株洲时代华先材料科技有限公司湖南株洲412100 412100
丁娉 株洲时代华先材料科技有限公司湖南株洲412100 412100
杨清 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司湖南株洲412007 412007
王进 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司湖南株洲412007 412007
侯建中 株洲时代华先材料科技有限公司湖南株洲412100 412100
杨军* 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司湖南株洲412007 412007
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摘要:本研究采用槽式打浆机得到不同长度的间位芳纶沉析纤维(简称沉析纤维),与间位芳纶短切纤维混合,通过湿法成形工艺制备间位芳纶配抄纸(简称配抄纸),并探究沉析纤维长度对配抄纸性能的影响。结果表明,随着沉析纤维长度的降低,配抄纸的透气度先下降后上升,抗张强度、断裂伸长率及电气强度则先上升后下降。当沉析纤维长度为0.9 mm时,配抄纸的各项性能最佳:透气度为2.59 μm/(Pa·s),抗张强度为863 N/m,断裂伸长率为2.54%,电气强度为6.82 kV/mm。
Abstract:In this study, the meta-aramid fibrids (referred to as fibrids) with different length were obtained by trough beater, the meta-aramid blended papers (referred to as blended papers) were prepared by wet-laid process after mixing with the meta-aramid chopped fibers, and the effects of fibrid length on the performances of blended papers were investigated. The results showed that with the decrease of the fibrid length, the air permeability of the blended paper first decreased and then increased, the tensile strength, the elongation at break, and the electrical strength first increased and then decreased. When the fibrid length was 0.9 mm, the performances of the blended paper were the best: the air permeability of 2.59 μm/(Pa·s), the tensile strength of 863 N/m, the elongation at break of 2.54%, and the electrical strength of 6.82 kV/mm.
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