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ZIF-67掺杂纸基锂离子电池隔膜的制备及其性能研究 |
Preparation and Properties of ZIF-67 Doped Paper-based Separator for Lithium-ion Batteries |
收稿日期:2022-08-24 |
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2022.11.011 |
关键词: 纸基电池隔膜 剑麻纤维 ZIF-67 羧甲基化 电化学性能 |
Key Words:paper-based separator sisal fiber ZIF-67 carboxymethylation electrochemical properties |
基金项目:广西青年科学基金项目(2018GXNSFBA138027);广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目(2018KY0023);广西大学科研基金项目(学术骨干项目)(XGZ170232)。 |
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摘要:本研究将二甲基咪唑钴(ZIF-67)添加到剑麻浆料中,抽滤后制备ZIF-67掺杂纸基锂离子电池隔膜。结果表明,随着ZIF-67掺杂量由0增加至30%,纸基锂离子电池隔膜的孔隙率由74.5%降至45.5%,亲液性增加,离子电导率由0.29 mS/cm提高至2.58 mS/cm,界面电阻由467 Ω减小至210 Ω,电化学稳定窗口由4.6 V增加至5.2 V。当ZIF-67掺杂量为30%时,组装的锂离子电池在循环50次后容量保持率高达90%。剑麻纤维经羧甲基化改性后,纸基锂离子电池隔膜的孔隙率增加,各项电化学性能也有所提高,但由于其机械强度较差,导致其电池容量快速衰减。 |
Abstract:In the study, cobalt 2-methylimidazole (ZIF-67) was added into sisal pulp followed by filtration and then produced to ZIF-67 doped paper-based separator for lithium-ion batteries(LIBs). The results showed that the porosity of paper-based separators for LIBs decreased from 74.5% to 45.5% with the increase of the ZIF-67 dosage from 0 to 30%, and the affinity of separators to liquid electrolyte enhanced, ionic conductivity increased from 0.29 mS/cm to 2.58 mS/cm, interfacial resistance decreased from 467 Ω to 210 Ω, and electrochemical stability window increased from 4.6 V to 5.2 V. When the doping content of ZIF-67 was 30%, the capacity retention rate of assembled LIBs was up to 90% after 50 cycles. When the sisal fibers were modified by carboxymethylation, the porosity of the paper-based separators for LIBs increased, and the electrochemical properties were also improved. However, the capacity of the separators rapidly decreased due to its poor mechanical strength. |
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