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可增强太阳能蒸发器效能的纤维素基材料研究进展 |
Advanced Research Progress in Cellulose-based Materials Enhancing the Efficiency of Solar Steam Generation |
收稿日期:2021-06-18 |
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2021.12.015 |
关键词: 太阳能蒸发器 纤维素 气凝胶 原生态植物 |
Key Words:solar steam generation cellulose aerogel native plants |
基金项目:广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室项目(2019KF16);国家外国专家局高端外国专家项目(GDT20186100425)。 |
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摘要:淡水资源紧缺是人类面临的最严峻的问题之一,利用太阳能蒸发器获取淡水被认为是缓解水资源紧缺的有效手段。纤维素基材料具有良好的生物相容性、可再生性和可持续性,可发展其在太阳能蒸发器领域的应用。本文主要介绍了近几年纤维素基气凝胶、纤维素纸和原生态植物作为太阳能蒸发器基材的研究进展,并对其应用前景进行了讨论。 |
Abstract:Fresh water scarcity is one of the most threatening issues for sustainable development. Solar steam generation, which harnesses the abundant sunlight, has been recognized as a sustainable approach to harvest fresh water. Cellulose-based materials, owing to their biocompatibility, renewability and sustainability, are highly attractive for realizing solar steam generators. Research progress of cellulose-based aerogels, paper and native plants as substrates for solar evaporators is reviewed, and the development prospect is also discussed. |
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