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高级氧化集成技术深度处理造纸废水工艺研究
Advanced Oxidation Integrated Technology for Advanced Treatment of Papermaking Wastewater
收稿日期:2021-01-05  
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2021.04.016
关键词:  造纸废水  活性炭吸附  芬顿氧化  臭氧催化氧化
Key Words:papermaking wastewater, activated carbon adsorption  Fenton oxidation  ozone catalytic oxidation
基金项目:
作者单位邮编
孙岳新 河北能源职业技术学院矿产资源与建工系河北唐山063004 063004
王栋栋 河北能源职业技术学院矿产资源与建工系河北唐山063004 063004
俞强 华北理工大学化学工程学院河北唐山063210 063210
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摘要:本课题介绍一种活性炭吸附+芬顿氧化+臭氧催化氧化的高级氧化集成技术,并将其应用于造纸废水处理。结果表明,最佳处理条件为:活性炭添加量为0.5 g/L,吸附时间30 min,CODCr去除率达60%;芬顿氧化工艺处理活性炭吸附出水时,H2O2添加量为0.25 g/L,n(Fe2+):n(H2O2)=1:4、反应时间为1 h,CODCr去除率最高可达到32%;臭氧催化氧化处理芬顿氧化出水时,臭氧浓度为10%,H2O2加入量为0.1 g/L,气液比为2:1,反应时间为1.0 h,去除效果最佳。该高级氧化集成技术可将废水CODCr从180 mg/L降至25 mg/L,去除率为86.1%;达到地表水准Ⅳ类,综合运行成本为8.9元/t。
Abstract:In this study, an advanced oxidation integrated technology of activated carbon adsorption+Fenton oxidation+ozone catalytic oxidation, applied to the treatment of papermaking wastewater was introduced. The results showed that the optimal treatment conditions were as follows: when the amount of activated carbon was 0.5 g/L and the adsorption time was 30 min, the CODCr removal rate could reach 60%; when the effluent was treated by Fenton oxidation process with addition amount of H2O2 was 0.25 g/L, n(Fe2+):n(H2O2)=1:4, and reaction time was 1.0 h, the CODCr removal rate could reach up to 32%; when the Fenton effluent was further treated by ozone catalytic oxidation, ozone concentration was 10%, H2O2 dosage was 0.1 g/L, gas-liquid ratio was 2:1, and reaction time was 1.0 h, the COD removal effect was the best. This advanced oxidation integrated technology could reduce the CODCr of wastewater from 180 mg/L to 25 mg/L with a removal rate of 86.1%, reaching the surface water level of Ⅳ class, and the integrated operation cost was ¥8.9/t.
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