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透明木材研究进展 |
Research Progress in Transparent Wood |
收稿日期: |
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2018.06.011 |
关键词: 透明木材 纤维改性 复合材料 |
Key Words:transparent wood fiber modification composite |
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摘要:根据材料透明的光学原理对木材中的化学成分和纤维结构进行改造,可以将木材制备成透明木材。透明木材是一种既具备木材低密度、高模量、高强度、高韧性和低导热性等优良特性,同时还具有透明光学性能的新型材料。透明木材在智能窗户、防伪设备以及太阳能电池等领域具有潜在的应用价值。 |
Abstract:Ordinary wood can be made into transparent wood by modifying the chemical composition and fiber structure of the wood based on the optical principle of transparency. The transparent wood is a kind of new material with low density, high modulus, high strength, high toughness and low thermal conductivity, as well as optical transparency property. It has a great application potential in many fields, such as smart windows, security equipment and solar cells. |
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